What is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder?
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a mental health condition that develops after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event—combat, assault, accidents, or abuse. People with PTSD are haunted by intrusive memories, intense anxiety, and an overwhelming need to avoid anything that reminds them of the trauma.
What Does It Look Like?
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Hypervigilance
They're always on edge—scanning for danger, startling easily, unable to relax even when they're safe. -
Nightmares and Sleep Disruption
Sleep becomes a battlefield. Nightmares replay the trauma, and they may wake in a panic, drenched in sweat. -
Emotional Withdrawal
They shut down emotionally—numb, distant, unable to connect with the people who love them most. -
Avoidance Behaviors
They go to extreme lengths to avoid reminders of the trauma—certain places, people, conversations, or activities that once brought them joy.
How Does PTSD Contribute to Relapse?
Your loved one isn’t using because they’re weak. For someone with PTSD, the memories don’t stay in the past—they intrude without warning, hijacking the present. Substances become the only way to quiet the noise.
- Self-Medication Becomes Survival
Alcohol and drugs offer immediate relief from flashbacks, nightmares, and anxiety that feel otherwise unbearable. - Short-Term Programs Lack Depth
Processing trauma takes time. A 30-day program can’t undo years of unresolved pain—especially when your loved one has learned to avoid it. - Without Treating PTSD, Relapse is Likely
They return to the same intrusive memories and hyperarousal with no new way to cope. Substances are waiting.
Dual Diagnosis Stats:
Prevalence: 6-8% of U.S. adults (lifetime)¹
Co-Occurrence: 30-60% develop a substance use disorder²
Relapse Risk: 2-4x more likely to have SUD than individuals without PTSD³
Treating PTSD and Chronic Relapse at Burning Tree Ranch
Trauma doesn’t heal on a schedule—and neither does the addiction it fuels. Our long-term, progress-based model gives clients the extended time needed to safely process traumatic memories and build coping skills that actually stick. This work can’t be rushed: confronting trauma requires trust, stability, and months of consistent therapeutic support.
Clients advance through the program when they demonstrate genuine change in how they manage trauma responses and stress—not when a calendar says they’re done.
“Trauma survivors have spent years building walls to protect themselves. You can't tear those down in 30 days. The real work happens when they finally feel safe enough to face what they've been running from.”
Meghan Bohlman, LPC-S, LCDC, EMDR-Trained
Executive Clinical Director, Burning Tree Ranch
Dual Diagnosis Treatment for PTSD Co-Occurring with Addiction
When PTSD and addiction occur together, treating only one leads to relapse. Substances temporarily quiet the intrusive memories—but they also prevent the brain from processing trauma naturally, keeping both conditions locked in place.
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Treating Both Conditions Together
Without treating the underlying disorder, the change is temporary. -
Building Life Skills
Practical skills are required to manage emotions without substance use. -
Providing Enough Time
It takes time to replace deeply-ingrained patterns with new ones.
Dual Diagnosis:
The presence of both a substance use disorder and a mental health condition occurring together. Effective treatment for dual-diagnosis addictions must address both aspects simultaneously.